Chapter 1 - Examples

1. Descriptive or Inferential?

a. A sports writer lists the winning times for all swimming events for the 2000 Olympics

b. Newsweek poll of a sample of Americans reveals that 84% of those surveyed would choose Crest over Colgate

c. Newsweek poll of a sample reveals that 84% of Americans would choose Crest over Colgate

d. A major league baseball player has a batting average of .323

 

2. Why is a Census usually not done?

 


Answers:

1. a. descriptive - because it's just being written down

    b. descriptive - because it's just talking those that surveyed

    c. inferential - because it's making a claim that is based on the survey to all people who use toothpaste

    d. descriptive - because the player knows how many hits he got over the total times at bat

 

2. It usually costs more money and takes more time than a random sample.

 

 


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