The faculty of The School of Nursing at Dalton
State College believes that
nursing is a profession dedicated to the promotion of health and
healing and that caring, communication, professionalism,
competence and safety, and teaching and learning are the means
to that end.Caring is a basic core value of nursing education
as well as nursing practice. Nurses provide a caring presence
which creates a healing environment for the individual, family,
and community throughout the life span. A caring attitude is
exemplified by respectful, sensitive, and empathetic
interactions between the nurse, the individual, and the
interdisciplinary team.
Effective communication is one way of demonstrating caring.
To facilitate
patient care and achieve positive client outcomes, therapeutic
relationships must be established between the individual, the
family, and the interdisciplinary team. Further, communication
is an interactive process which includes verbal (spoken and
written words), and nonverbal modes as well as information
technology.
Caring and effective communication are fostered through
professionalism,
which is highly regarded as an integral component of the
education process. Professional behaviors are continually
stressed and integrated throughout the program to instill
standards of professional practice. Students are held
accountable for their actions and behaviors in relation to
legal, ethical, and regulatory frameworks. Professional growth
is encouraged through an emphasis on evidence-based practice,
and a push toward continual education.
The program prepares the graduate to meet the accepted entry
roles of the nurse (Educational, 1990, pp. 3-12) through mastery
of the core competencies as published by the National League for
Nursing for Associate Degree Nursing programs (Educational,
1990, p. 4) and reaffirmed in the 2000 report by NLN
(Educational, 2000, p. 5). These competencies describe behaviors
which demonstrate that the graduate has acquired the necessary
knowledge, skills, and attitudes inherent in the three roles
basic to associate degree nursing practice: provider of care,
manager of care, and member within the discipline.
Because every patient/client has a right to care given by a
safe practitioner,
safety is the essential component of all nursing practice which
overrides all others. The practitioner should make clinical and
managerial decisions to ensure accurate and safe care.
Therefore, student clinical performance is based on an
over-riding competency for safety that delineates critical
behaviors essential to the safe, effective care of
patients/clients. This competency is contained within the
student handbook and each course syllabus.
Teaching and learning is the cultivation of knowledge and
skills through
instruction and study. Students are taught to make appropriate
patient/client care decisions based on assessment and planning,
credible evidence, critical thinking, and clinical reasoning.
This process of teaching/learning is accomplished by presenting
the student with increasingly difficult challenges as his or her
ability to meet them develops. Course content, thus, moves from
simple to complex and incorporates broad to specific concepts.
Education is viewed as a continuous process that provides
opportunities for the individual to demonstrate learning as a
modification of behavior through appropriate interaction with
the environment. The learner is important and unique and is
encouraged to actively participate in the learning process
through structured activities that motivate the learner to
utilize his or her abilities, experiences, and attitudes to
become a safe, effective nurse.
Council of Associate Degree Program Nursing Competencies Task
Force.
(2000). Educational Competencies for Graduates of Associate
Degree Nursing Programs. New York: National League for Nursing &
Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Council of Associate Degree Programs. (1990). Educational
Outcomes of
Associate Degree Nursing Programs: Roles and Competencies. New
York: National League for Nursing.
Kozier, B.; Erb, G.; Berman, A.; & Snyder, S. (2008).
Fundamentals of nursing:
concepts, process, and practice. (8th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson.
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